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Blog: Expansion Joint News, Information, Observations
Structural expansion joint and sealant products, applications, and performance--from EMSEAL's perspective.


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Gutters Hide Expansion Joint Leaks

These photos received by our Tech Team inspired a re-post from our FAQ:

Why does EMSEAL discourage the use of gutters?

The photo illustrates vividly why expansion joints should be watertight at their top surface.  And why gutters can lead to the need for seriously costly repairs.

They underscore how gutters conceal leaks, resulting in structural damage that is dangerous and far more costly than the price of an expansion joint that works.

Expansion joint gutters conceal leaks, lead to costly and dangerous concrete deteroriation

There are several reasons not to use gutters under joint systems:

1) Gutters conceals leaks.  The leaks go undetected.

Water (carrying salts and other corrosion causing chemicals) bypasses the primary joint system, runs over and penetrates the concrete on its way to the gutter. Rebar corrodes, expands, and spalls the concrete. , Costly and dangerous degradation of the structure begins. 

2) Gutters are not water proofing, they are water management

Water that reaches a gutter must be managed to drains.  To do this gutters must be pitched to ensure drainage.  The gutters must be dammed at ends and be fabricated to be watertight at plane and direction changes.  Joint systems are too often detailed in cross-section only.  In cross-section a gutter looks effective.  Joints detailed in cross-section will not get constructed either with pitch or with terminations, transitions, or integration into the drainage systems.

It is when the gutter is considered in 3-D that the challenges of water management are revealed. (More on 3-D joint design).

3)  A joint system that incorporates a gutter as standard equipment or a joint design that incorporates a gutter beneath another joint system is by default admission that the joint system is not watertight. The choice of that joint system should be reconsidered.

(click images to enlarge)

Leaking expansion joints should be fixed, not hidden with gutters
   

4) Gutters, or gutters incorporated into joint systems, provide a highway for vermin. It is not unusual, particularly in sports venues like stadiums to find evidence of active communities of rats and other vermin using gutters as their homes and/or transportation infrastructure around the building.  Joint systems that are not watertight at the surface allow liquids (beer, soda pop) and washing-water-diluted foods to enter the gutter system.  Vermin take advantage of this food source.

5) Downspouts get blocked.  Downspouts are highly susceptible to blockage due to the accumulation of debris in gutters.

6) Again, gutters conceal leaks.  EMSEAL supplies joint systems that are watertight.  These systems when properly detailed using isometric CAD details for watertight treatment at terminations and transitions, and when installed according to EMSEAL's instructions, can be expected to be watertight.

If a system leaks, we want immediate, early detection of the leak.  This will allow the cause of the leak to be identified and remedied. Gutters can seriously compound the difficulty of tracing the source of the leak to a particular location.

Posted January 11, 2013 -- Lester Hensley


EMSEAL Embraces, Enables Sustainability

From EMSEAL, the Westborough, MA based company that sealed all 6,514 windows on the Empire State Building LEED Gold retrofit, comes news of their own more local sustainability efforts. Like this massive project, which resulted in a 38% energy savings for the 102-floor, 2,900,000 square foot, New York skyscraper, EMSEAL has similarly achieved a substantial reduction in energy usage due to its recent efforts facilitated by the Sustainable Business Leader Program (SBLP).

EMSEAL is recognized by SBLP as a leader in sustainable business and partner in debunking the myth that companies must choose between profitability and sustainability.

The SBLP, under which EMSEAL is a certified, is dedicated to, “supporting locally owned businesses in improving their environmental business practices, reducing their carbon footprint, and saving money.” EMSEAL has now accomplished a number of measures to conserve energy and materials in accordance with the SBLP, including a company-wide installation of the latest energy-efficient lighting systems in its factories and corporate offices. It has fully implemented a recycling system for its manufacturing and office waste materials, and also switched to cleaner, more environmentally-friendly chemicals both in outside lawn care and landscaping as well as interior facility and manufacturing equipment cleaning and maintenance.

Says EMSEAL CEO Lester Hensley, “Because of our financial and cultural success with this program, I would encourage any and all local businesses to explore SBLP certification, or to pursue similar local and national sustainable business initiatives.”

For full article, click here.
 

Posted June 29, 2012--Jordan Hensley


Rethinking Expansion Joints in the Face of Quakes and Hurricanes
 

Expansion joints can be said to be among the most critical aspects of design in relation to building performance under geological and weather extremes.  

 

In the wake of the recent earthquake, hurricane Irene, and tropical storm Lee, those of us on the East Coast are being given repeated reminders of a universal truth--storms and shakes need to the baseline for our structural design.  

 

new line of breakthrough expansion joint products means you can get extreme protection built into a single product installation with solutions for walls, floors, solid and split slabs.Now is a logical time to reflect on design practice as it relates to expansion joint sizing and product selection in relation to earthquakes and storm-force-wind driven rain.

 

Sizing in Relation to Product Capability

Proper sizing of joint gaps in relation to stiffness, height, geology, and thermal exposure extremes are among the considerations in sizing the distances needed between structures and/or structural elements within buildings.

 

But just sizing the gap for anticipated movements is only half of the equation.

 

Among the most frequent communication disconnects in the design process is the structural engineers responsibility for sizing the gap and the architects responsibility in selecting a product to seal it.  These must be reconciled against the movement capability of the product to seal the gap.  Usually this means the joint-gap needs to be wider than calculated without consideration of an expansion joint system installed in to the joint opening to seal it.

 

What Are You Sealing In or Out? What you desire to seal against will in part determine a products' movement capability. A looped membrane or simple rail-and-rubber strip seal may seal out typical falling rain and would likely handle even seismic movement.  

 

But, what about wind-driven rain, or worse, hurricane or tornado driven rain? 

What about air-pressure differentials between the inside and outside of the building?  

What about thermal insulation in respect to heating and cooling containment?  

What about sound attenuation? 
 
What about fire and smoke?

 

Looped membranes and strip seals will not provide any protection against any of these.

 

The Ideal Product
So the ideal product would be one that provides protection against all of these performance demands.  Sounds too good to be possible, doesn't it?

 

Yet after more than 30 years in the business of focusing our company strictly on the sealing of expansion joints, EMSEAL has evolved its product line and broken some remarkable paradigms to bring to market the EMSHIELD family of products. Not only do these products perform in all of the conditions mentioned above, they have been independently tested to prove it.

Independent Tests Confirm Performance Claims

UL 2079 proves the products' ability to handle thermal, sway and seismic cycling frequency.  It also proves the products fire resistance in configurations to provide up to 3 hours of fire protection.

 

ASTM E283, E330, and E331 prove the products' performance in excess of ABAA guidelines and at positive and negative pressures to match hurricane force winds and wind driven rain.

 

ASTM C518-04 confirm the products' insulation R-Values.

 

ASTM E-90 reveals STC and OITC sound attenuation performance as high as 62 and 52 respectively--in standard depth configuration.

 

FTIR and DSC analysis proves the absence of wax in our products and is a cornerstone of our claims that EMSEAL will not bleed at temperatures up to 185-degF while simultaneously compressed to the minimum of our stated movement ranges.

 

Oh, and all of these tests were run on the products at the full extent of their claimed movement ranges.  This means the products were in arguably their most vulnerable configuration.  Which means that the tests are conservativebut relevant to real life conditions that could exist at the extent of your design and our claims.

 

Specify Quality Base your specifications and submittals on EMSEAL and demand in the spec that all others to provide the same independent testing to meet the performance standards that suit field conditions.  Some products look the same, some are claimed to be the same, but unless the lab results prove it--they are not the same. 

 

Walls, Floors, Decks, and Split Slabs
The EMSHIELD line is comprehensive and features joint solutions, with built-in fire ratings for walls, floors, solid-slab decks, and even split-slab decks.

 

Local, Regional, National Help
EMSEAL's technical service, problem solving, and specification development assistance is available locally, regionally, nationally, and internationally.
 
Posted September 6, 2011--Lester Hensley


Do Expansion Joint Leaks Plague your Projects?

"We have come to realize that our projects show more problems with expansion joints than all other product categories combined.  Yet, expansion joints are a miniscule part of projects in terms of construction costs.  How can we work together to produce trouble-free joint seals?"   

Received in a letter to our firm in 1990, this quote has been the basis of EMSEAL's mission for 20+ years. Less than 1/2 of one percent of the budget of a structure is typically spent on expansion joints.  In fact less than one percent is usually spent on all waterproofing. Yet, waterproofing related issues constitute a lions share of post-tenancy complaints and revenue disruption and are involved in an estimated 90% of construction-related lawsuits.  

We can "work together" to produce trouble-free joint seals. It involves a collaborative process, begun early in design stage and includes the incorporation of a couple of simple sheets to your bid documents. Architects, engineers, and general and sub contractors everywhere are adopting our 
"Think, Design, Detail, Erect, Manufacture and Install
3-Dimensional Expansion Joint Solutions"
approach to joint sealing.  To find out how, 
schedule an EMSEAL lunch seminar now or read more about it at emseal.com.

 

Posted March 11, 2011--Lester Hensley


Could You Pass UL 2079?
SJS-FR2 -- 2-hour Fire Rating Built-In to SEISMIC JOINT SYSTEM from EMSEAL

Try this:  from a deep, knees-bent squat, stand up to your full height and squat back down again, slowly, taking 6 seconds to complete the cycle.  Do that 400 times.

Now squat down and stand up 100 more times every 2 seconds.

Take a day to recover, and then (don't try this) lie on your back over an 1850°F (1010°C) fire for two hours. 

If your belly-button doesn't reach more than 356°F (180°C) AND your head, toes and belly-button averaged together don't exceed 248°F (120°C) then you've passed.  Oh, and you can't crumble and fall completely into the fire either.


SJS-FR2 is the latest expansion joint from EMSEAL to pass the rigorous UL 2079 standard.


This is roughly what a product subject to the rigors of the UL2079 test for fire-rated deck and floor expansion joints endures. 

Now voluntarily allow someone to show up in your house unannounced at least once a year, but as often as s/he feels like, to make sure you are always dressed exactly as you were during the exercises and that you have remained in the same physical condition you were in when you passed the test.

UL 2079 certifications may seem like an almost everyday occurrence for EMSEAL these past 3 years.  Passing each test is, however, far from routine.

Our latest achievement came on September 17th, 2010--a built in, 2-hour fire rating for a 100% movement, trafficable, watertight, seismic deck joint is a major accomplishment.

SJS-FR2 was cycled from a mean-temperature joint size of 10-inches up to 15-inches and down to 5-inches according to the protocol previously described.  It then endured and passed the burn test.

This makes SJS-FR2 the first trafficable seismic expansion joint with a built-in, 2-hour fire rating that is additionally watertight and installs entirely from the deck surface. 

Installation from above means no utility lifts or overhead holding labor. 

It also means that continuity of fire-protection and complete fire compartmentalization is markedly more achievable than with traditional fire-blanket type barriers. 

Structural elements like columns and cantilevered slide-bearing haunches, as well as under-slab obstructions from HVAC, plumbing and electrical items that interrupt the path of fire-blankets installed or that hang below the deck or floor slab, do not interfere with SJS-FR.

When specifying a product with life-safety implications, UL Certification should be seriously considered.  Many fire-protection products are tested without UL Certification. 

This means that they may have passed, at one-time, the UL standard usually at a non-UL certified lab.  This is considerably less expensive that having the test done at UL and also eliminates the ongoing cost of maintaining certification.  It also means that there is no ongoing, third-party, objective inspection to provide you the assurance that product being shipped today is being manufactured to the same standards that applied when the test material was manufactured or assembled. These manufacturers cannot use the UL symbol.

The UL symbol carries the validation of the product and the manufacturer and assures continuity of compliance and quality assurance.  And, it's easy to find out if a manufacturer holds UL certifications.  Just type the company name into this form at UL's website.

EMSEAL's ongoing "Innovate, Don't Imitate" R&D program is committed to breaking  paradigms in the structural expansion joint field.  Fire rated expansion joints perform many tasks in today's structures and UL 2079 is a serious standard. The EMSHIELD product line is the result of this commitment to finding ways to keep expansion joint and sealant technologies in step with evolving building science.
 

Posted September 22, 2010--Lester Hensley


18-year Run at the Guggenheim--EMSEAL's COLORSEAL a Permanent Exhibit at Historic Landmark Museum

Seeing the Guggenheim museum has been on my bucket list for a long time. I can't believe it took this long for me to get there.  All of the anticipation did not, as it often can, result in disappointment.  I was duly impressed by the genius of Frank Lloyd Wright's accomplishment--and enjoyed the art exhibit too. 

The icing on the cake came from the opportunity to inspect the going on twenty-year-old installation of COLORSEAL between the neighbors and the 1992, 9-story, limestone-clad administration tower seen to the left of the original museum in the photo above.

The COLORSEAL was locked in to the substrate, resilient, supple, and showing no signs that it needs replacing any time soon.  By any curatorial standards it can be called a "permanent exhibit".

We are often asked how long our products will last.  The answer often is "we have installations in place over 25 years old," but one is never really sure, until you go and take a look.

Longevity can of course be affected by many factors--rate and amount of movement, exposure, etc.   Seeing the product looking robust and doing its job after 18+ years at the Guggenheim on a hot summer day in August 2010 goes a long way in underscoring our assertion that EMSEAL products provide the lowest total cost of ownership in the expansion joint business.  Click Here to read the full story and see the product photos.

 

Posted August 12, 2010--Lester Hensley


Another Fire-Rating First--Seismic Traffic Joint is 1-Hour UL 2079 Certified--EMSHIELD SJS FR-1

SJS-FR1 has built-in, UL/ULC 1-hour fire rating.

One Install Does it All--Fire Rating, Watertight, Traffic Durable, 100% movement.  No anchors, no fire-blankets, no gutters.  

In another industry first, EMSEAL has built the fire-rating into the joint--this time for floor and deck joints subject to cars, pedestrians, material handling equipment and other loads.

 Installed entirely from the deck or floor above, no utility lifts or holding labor are required. And, installation and continuity of the fire barrier is not compromised by under-slab obstructions from HVAC, electrical, plumbing or mechanical equipment.

SJS-FR1 is UL and ULC certified for joints from 4-10 inches with up to 100% of joint size movement and meets the requirements of ASTM E1966, ASTM E119 and ASTM E1399.

Click here for more on SJS FR1 and the EMSHIELD product line, and STAY TUNED--SJS FR2 (2-hour UL/ULC certified) is coming soon!
 
Posted July 30th, 2010


Waterproofing Plaza Deck Expansion Joints With Buried Sheet Goods--Penny-Wise, Dollar-Foolish 

We received an emailed photograph from one of our sales reps today.  Here it is:

Buckled pavers on a plaza deck caused by movement at the structural expansoin joint.

It shows pavers on a split-slab plaza deck--buckled up, cracked, dislodged and missing.  The cause?  Movement from the structural expansion joint in the structural expansion joint below.  So why the mess?  The owner of this plaza was the unfortunate beneficiary of an attempt to save a few bucks by using a "buried band-aid" expansion joint waterproofing solution. 

This means that rather than using a purpose-designed, watertight, plaza deck expansion joint, a single-ply sheet of rubber was laid over the joint and tied into the deck waterproofing system.

More than 30-years ago the MIGUTAN system was invented to address, specifically, this dated and ineffective solution.  The MIGUTAN and the other "FP" designated systems from EMSEAL are designed to tie into the buried waterproofing membrane in a positive, static and watertight manner.  They are additionally designed to project through the topping slab to the plaza surface where they accommodate the reflected movement. 

Millions of feet of these systems have been used to provide satisfied clients lasting, trouble-free expansion joints on structures worldwide.

Finally, the FP systems ensure continuity of seal through changes in plane and direction through the installation of factory-fabricated assemblies to handle tees, ells, crosses, curb transitions and upturns into walls.

Whether at new construction or in the retrofit of conditions like the one in the photo above, the FP systems from EMSEAL (MIGUTAN, SJS-FP, and DSM-FP) deliberately, positively and purposely ensure that watertightness and movement don't compromise the safety and comfort of tenants or the structure itself.

Posted July 23rd, 2010


Sealing Joints In Swimming Pools--Submerseal Handles the Pressure

Swimming pools, fountains, water parks and water features pose a real challenge in joint sealing.  Durability in chlorinated or salinated water, combined with hydrostatic head pressure make these applications particularly troublesome.

Over the past year, EMSEAL has been simulating continuous head pressure immersion with various pre-compressed sealant configurations and sealant chemistries. 

The result of this research is Submerseal.  The unique crowned bellows configuration combines with and epoxy adhesive and field-injected silicone sealant bands and corner beads to produce a sealant system that resists both hydrostatic head pressure as well as chemical attack from chlorine concentrations typical of swimming pools.

For submerged applications Submerseal has been tested in a hydrostatic-head pressure simulator to continuously resist water pressure at various levels without leaking. Reference the depth table at the Submerseal product page for joint-width and corresponding allowable depths and/or consult EMSEAL for application specific conditions.

Submerseal swimming pool joint sealant by EMSEAL in 12-foot hydrostatic head condition.
Installation of Submerseal in a 12-foot deep swimming pool at a waterpark.

(Click image to enlarge)

Posted June 21st, 2010

 

Why QuietJoint?  New EMSEAL Product Fills Gaps and Market Need


(Click Image to enlarge)
 
Over the years, we have been repeatedly asked for a cost-effective way to seal the gaps created by semi-permanent, reconfigurable and even permanent partition walls.  Acoustical privacy, it seems, is the biggest problem created when demising walls are added after the shell of the building is already in place. Not far behind the blocking of sound is the control of HVAC balance--keeping separately zoned spaces from influencing one another is an endless tenancy contention. 

As we have learned from independent-laboratory-conducted sound attenuation studies, EMSEAL products are remarkably adept at blocking sound.

From similar studies on the thermal insulating properties of our products, we have proved some very good R-Values as well.  We pioneered QuietJoint for a project in California where office partitions abut an exterior curtainwall system.  The horizontal mullions (just as in the photo above) created a gap that was allowing sound to pass between rooms.  QuietJoint quickly, and aesthetically filled the gap and stopped the noise.
 
Posted June 16th, 2010


Even a Small Stadium Can Cause Big Expansion Joint Headaches--Not the case for Notre Dame's Melissa Cook Softball Park Though.

 Mellissa Cook Stadium at Notre Dame gets EMSEAL expansion joints. DSM SYSTEM from EMSEAL follows joint size variation in stadium treads and risers. Building joints as small as 1/2-inch can benefit from EMSEAL precompressed sealants.
A delightful little ballpark, Mellissa Cook Stadium proudly serves Notre Dame's Fighting Irish softball team.  It also proudly serves the University's engineering department as a facility that was waterproof and did not leak since the day it was built. 

This is in large part due to the selection of EMSEAL's DSM SYSTEM for the expansion joints.  DSM is one of EMSEAL's line of precompressed, preformed joint sealants that offers a durable alternative to backer rod and wet sealants.  In joints as small as 1/2" and up to 1 3/4" sometimes varying across that entire range in a single run, the DSM SYSTEM was sized to suit the changing joint widths. 

Unlike wet sealants in their traditional field-applied format, EMSEAL's precompressed sealants are never in tension.  Tensile stresses at the bond line AND within the cured wet sealant are the principle reasons for wet sealant failure.  Combine these physical forces with any deviation from the hour-glass geometry required for wet sealant to function and caulk-joint failure is likely to occur even after one winter cycle.

There is sometimes a misperception that precompressed sealants are difficult to install to follow joint-gap size variations and that this is not a problem for caulk-and-backer rod. On the contrary.  It is absolutely critical to switch backer rod sizes in order to preserve geometry.  This is seldom done--how many times have you seen backer rod twisted one or more times around itself in order to pack a joint too wide for the product taken to the jobsite that day?

A project, properly measured for size switching using an EMSEAL precompressed sealant will go a long way in ensuring that the joint is not only properly sealed, but that the material installed will properly handle the joint movement expected.

Mellissa Cook Stadium joins a long and growing list of sports facilities that are benefiting from EMSEAL's approach to stadium expansion joint sealing at new construction or at retrofit--Who else is using EMSEAL stadium joint sealing solutions--click here?

Posted April 26, 2010


Airport Floor Expansion Joints and the Common Law of Business Balance...in other words, "you get what you pay for".

Floor expansion joints for Richmond Aiports new floors Airport expansion joints suffer point loads from all manner of rolling traffic. Airport floor expansion joints, MIGUTRANS, from EMSEAL
(click images to enlarge)

When Richmond International Airport undertook a major upgrade and expansion in 2008, it joined a growing list of airports that have, or are over time, upgrading their interior floor expansion joints to EMSEAL MIGUTRANS.  Why?  The run-of-the-mill floor expansion joints available from a dozen manufacturers are victims of a race to the bottom of quality.  Driven by price, aluminum grade, extrusion thickness, and anchoring methods have been slowly downgraded.  The result are joints that cannot handle the point-loads of modern building floors. 

As nineteenth century observer of society and the construction arts, John Ruskin commented:

“It is unwise to pay too much, but it’s worse to pay too little.  When you pay too much you lose a little money—that is all.  When you pay too little you sometimes lose everything, because the thing you bought was incapable of doing the things it was bought to do.  The common law of business balance prohibits paying a little and getting a lot.  It can’t be done.  If you deal with the lowest bidder, it is well to add something for the risk you run, and if you do that you will have enough to pay for something better.”

Airports especially see traffic that induces repeated rolling point loads that reek havoc on lightweight expansion joints.  MIGUTRANS from EMSEAL's comprehensive selection of durable floor joints, is a heavy-duty, interior floor expansion joint system that provides a smooth rolling and traffic surface, handles heavy loads, and integrates aesthetically into floor finishes.

Posted February 26, 2010


A Waterproof Solution for the Plaza Deck at New York's Famous Lincoln Center


EMSEAl MIGUTAN Lincoln Center Plaza Around Column Watertight Expansion Joint EMSEAl MIGUTAN Lincoln Center Plaza Metropolitan Operahouse Watertight Expansion Joint


The very public plaza at North America’s premier music venue, Lincoln Center in New York City, had a continuing problem with leaking plaza expansion joints. Almost since its initial construction in 1959, it had been leaking water from the grand plaza to the underground parking levels below. Two subsequent retrofits of new expansion joint systems still failed to remedy the leaks. The fourth attempt at a fix was planned to be an expensive custom solution designed exclusively for Lincoln Center involving years of engineering and a significant manufacturing and installation cost to the developers. And even then it would be an untested solution hoping to alleviate the problem.

In 2008 EMSEAL entered the discussion, introduced after recent successes at other high-profile New York City installations including Yankee Stadium. After reviewing EMSEAL waterproofing projects in New York and Washington, DC, the decision was made to install EMSEAL’s MIGUTAN system. With a 30-year track record and tens of thousands of feet installed and functioning, the MIGUTAN expansion joint system has proven to be well suited for applications, particularly over occupied space, where the totally watertight integration of expansion joint and deck membrane are a fundamental requirement of the split-slab construction as found on this plaza deck. Its unique design incorporates side membranes which integrate with the deck waterproofing system to form a continuous, completely watertight system. After installation the final view for pedestrians is that of a
simple pair of closely aligned steel capping strips straddling a thermosplastic rubber gland.

Technical personnel at EMSEAL created CAD details and manufacturing plans to adequately address the hundreds of feet of plaza expansion joint to be installed in this retrofit application. They paid particular attention to maintaining continuity of seal through the transitions at direction changes around columns as well as at terminations.

The result today is a watertight solution at Lincoln Center’s famed plaza. Exposed to severe water, snow and the temperature ranges found in the northeast United States, as well as hundreds of thousands of visitors and accompanying foot traffic each year, EMSEAL’s MIGUTAN system is keeping water from leaking through the deck. Avery Hall, the Metropolitan Opera House, the NY State Theater and the Julliard School of Music finally have a watertight public plaza deck worthy of the Lincoln Center’s great fame
.   

Posted February 2, 2010


Curved Expansion Joints?  EMSEAL Bends Over Backwards, Longways, and Sideways for You...

 Curved expansoin joint in skylights handled by precompressed sealant--SEISMIC COLORSEAL by EMSEAL Curved expansion joint along curb at JFK JetBlue arrivals roadway--MIGUTAN by EMSEAL Curved expansion joints custom made for elliptical columns at Nationals Ballpark--MIGUTAN by EMSEAL.
Whether in curved skylights at St. Louis Lambert Field, roadways at JetBlue, or around elliptical columns at the Nationals Ball Park, curved expansion joints more common than you'd think.  Regardless of the radius and the material best suited the application, EMSEAL has the expertise to not only follow the curve but make the joints watertight while handling the structural movements you're designing for.  Our precompressed foam sealants-SEISMIC COLORSEAL (above left), MIGUTAN split-slab system (above middle and right); and our THERMAFLEX winged seals can all be fabricated to follow your curves.  For more on this subject read the article in our Knowledge Base or contact us.
 

Posted January 20th, 2010


Expansion Joints have evolved.  Find out how at EMSEAL's Trade Show Suite during the 2010 World of Concrete

The EM-SIDE
Expansion joints have evolved with material and building science. Find out how from EMSEAL.

We all came from somewhere. 

Before concrete there was stone.  Before microsphere-modified acrylic polymers, there was tar. 

EMSEAL is proud to have evolved with changes in material and building science.  We would love to share with you, in person, the latest in expansion joint sealing—from our breakthrough SEISMIC JOINT SYSTEM, to our revolutionary fire-rated, watertight, sound-blocking, hurricane-resistant EMSHIELD product line for floors, walls and decks.  As proud as we are of the product line, our approach to expansion joint treatment is as developed.  Continuity of seal, non-invasive anchoring, 3-D joint design, and checklist-based quality assurance are all hallmarks of an evolution in expansion joint treatment.

Once again EMSEAL will have a Trade Show Suite at the Bellagio Hotel in Las Vegas to coincide with the 2010 World of Concrete.  If you would like rest your weary trade show feet and knees during a personal meeting with the EMSEAL staff to discuss a project or to be introduced to the state-of-the-art in joint sealing, contact us to set up an appointment.  We are scheduling meetings in our suite Tuesday afternoon through Friday Morning. 

Email Christine to set up your appointment: cattwood@emseal.com  or give us a call: 800-526-8365 or 508-836-0280.

Cartoon courtesy of Julia Hensley--artist and teacher who's series dubbed "The EM-SIDE (with appropriate what have yous to Gary Larson)" will occasionally be featured here in the future.

Posted January 20th, 2010


Tired of Noisy Plates and Leaking Expansion Joints, Prudential Center Boston Switches to Seismic Joint System

Seismic expansion joint--SJS from EMSEAL--is virtually invisible Seismic Joint System-SJS-from EMSEAL handles truck and car traffic at mall entrance. Seismic expansion joint system features ADA compliant SCOF--SJS from EMSEAL
(click images to enlarge)
 

Joining a growing list of owners and managers that are tired of noisy, leaky expansion joints, Boston Properties is upgrading many of its joints to EMSEAL.  At this location at and entrance to it's vast underground parking deck the parking deck joint selection was SJS SYSTEM

Unlike noisy self-centering-bar and coverplate joints, SJS has absolutely no metal anchors into the concrete.  The foam-flanked centering spline holds the plate which rides on the concrete or on EMSEAL's sound and impact-absorbing nosing material.

Since its installation, the SJS SYSTEMS has been maintenance free.  Featuring aluminum coverplates (stainless steel also available), and an ADA compliant coefficient of friction, the SJS SYSTEM is watertight, quiet, traffic durable, non-invasively anchored and aesthetically coordinated.

Posted January 19th, 2010


"Tomato, tomahto "--Carpark, Parkade, Parking Deck, Parking Garage--No Matter What you call them, the expansion joints shouldn't leak...

Expansion Joint demised Parking Deck at Condo building. Expansion joint transitions are welded and watertight in THERMAFLEX from EMSEAL. Expansion joints water tested to ensure no leaks at plane and direction changes.
(click images for larger view)
Expansion joints for parking decks (above left) are often the leak point for water into lower level parking areas or even occupied space below.  Watertightness is therefore critical.  When design or structural factors cause joints to change plane or direction is where most joints leak--often after the first rain storm.  EMSEAL uses a thermoplastic rubber in the manufacture of our THERMAFLEX parking deck expansion joint system.  This allows the joint to be factory-welded to follow changes in plane and direction while preserving continuity of seal (above middle). While others have adopted the raw material to be able to offer this feature, few make it the cornerstone of their practice.  In addition, EMSEAL is the only manufacturer that routinely reinforces all factory welds with an additional layer of thermoplastic rubber sheet.  By doing so the full uncut strength of the rubber is restored at all welds. 

Anyone can make joints watertight in cross-section.  But expansion joints exist in 3-D. Where they jog around columns; go up a curb and over a sidewalk; or terminate into a vertical plane surface like a wall or parapet, is where expansion joints leak.  Water tests (above right) should be a standard to ensure that installation of transitions is watertight as well.

Posted January 18th, 2010


UVA's Scott Stadium Joins Packers, Redskins, Colts, Jets/Giants, and many more in Successful Expansion Joint Installation

Looking down on stadium expansion joint transition from upper to lower bowl.  SEISMIC JOINT SYSTEM from EMSEAL UVA Scott Stadium at time of SEISMIC JOINT SYSTEM installation. SEISMIC JOINT SYSTEM from EMSEAL in treads and risers viewed looking down the seating bowl.
(click images for larger view)

Over the last several years, EMSEAL and contractor Richmond Primoid, Inc. have been involved in a steady program of upgrades to Scott Stadium that includes retrofitting failed and leaking expansion joints.  The program has been flexibly adapted to the university's sports schedule as well as annual budgets.

The custom-tailored solution takes into account the locations, traffic, movement, and existing joint sizes at each expansion joint location.  Consequently systems from EMSEAL's entire selection of stadium expansion joints have been utilized where they are best suited.  SEISMIC JOINT SYSTEM-SJS is the latest to be installed and was chose where existing joints were too large for a winged-compression seal system like THERMAFLEX that was used elsewhere on the project.

The picture above left illustrates the unique ability of SJS to ensure continuity of seal in plane changes. The view is looking down over the railing at the transition between the upper and lower seating bowls.  It shows how the expansion joint system has been supplied and installed to be watertight throughout this transition.

Above right is a view looking down the completed installation of the SJS SYSTEM in the seating bowl.  The sandblasted coverplates are skid resistant and feature a long chamfer on its edges to facilitate pedestrian traffic.  Other EMSEAL systems used on the project include double-sided SEISMIC COLORSEAL, DSM SYSTEM, SEISMIC COLORSEAL and THERMAFLEX with hundreds of factory-fabricated inside and outside transitions to follow the treads and risers.

Scott Stadium joins the Packers, Colts, Jets/Giants, Patriots, Yankees, Mets, Phillies, U of Michigan, U of Minnesota, U of Maryland, U of Cincinnati and many more on a long list of successful new and retrofit stadium expansion joint projects featuring EMSEAL expansion joint products and custom solutions.

Posted January 15th, 2010


Fire-Rated Expansion Joint Sealants Selling Like Hot Cakes

Over 11,000 LF in first year of product launch proves EMSEAL’s fire-rated hybrids are the state-of-the-art of joint sealing.

From prisons to factories, military bases to schools, and airports to stadiums the EMSHIELD product line is combining life-safety, sound blocking and insulation with the traditional roles of sealants in filling and sealing structural and other joint openings.

When we launched our DFR2 (for floors and decks) and WFR2 (for concrete and gypsum walls) versions of our EMSHIELD product line, we knew that the years of R&D in addressing the shortcomings of other technologies had been achieved.  We are hugely gratified by the market response to the product in the less-than-one year since their launch. 

Today’s wall and floor systems are being designed and constructed to perform a growing number of functions. Beyond simply separating rooms or enclosing a structure, they are now expected to maintain thermal conditions, contain the spread of fire, suppress the transmission of sound, and seal out the intrusion of water and wind.

The bottom line: why wouldn’t you specify and install a product with an inherent UL 2079 certified fire rating?  There is no reason to compromise life safety while at the same time satisfying ALL of the functions of the wall or floor assembly into which the product is installed.
 

EMSHIELD Installation is straightforward with no invasive anchors...
EMSHIELD WFR2, fire-rated expansion joint, is supplied in precompressed 'sticks'. Fire rated expansion joint is removed from packaging. Fire-rated expansoin joint installs easily into joint.
EMSHIELD is shipped precompressed to less than the field measured joint size and held that way in shrink-wrapped, hardboard packaging. The shrink-wrap and hardboard are removed and the foam begins to gradually expand.  Epoxy is applied to the foam and substrate. The WFR2 material is installed into the joint and connected to previously installed lengths or to factory-fabricated transitions.
(for a .pdf of complete installation instructions Click Here)
 
Posted January 13th, 2010


EMSEAL Goes Deep on Expansion Joints for Massive Port Allen Lock Project

 

Expansion joints in river locks treated with EMSEAL. Expansion joint retrofit of river locks.

Imagine having to replace and install expansion joints in a massive public works structure with a very small window of time to complete the job. A temporarily drained river lock with concrete walls rising over six stories tall, a bottom bed as wide as half the width of an NFL football field, and four weeks to complete the project before the 90-ton doors reopen to let the Mississippi river water flow back in, was the challenge facing the crews working on the Port Allen (LA) Lock in the summer of 2009.

Built and maintained by the US Army Corps of Engineers, the Port Allen Lock is a crucial connection of shipping traffic between the Mississippi river and the Intercoastal Waterway just west of Baton Rouge, LA. In 2009 it was determined that, due to leak-induced water-related subsidence, the 22 runs of expansion joints (each over 300 feet long) had to be replaced. The plan was to drain the lock and leave it closed for repairs during a four week period. The substantial effect on shipping traffic was secondary to the need to stop the erosion and leaking at the Lock.

Python Corporation of Lacombe, LA was contracted to replace the expansion joints. They contacted EMSEAL with an immediate request for over 6,700 feet of EMSEAL’s DSM to be used as the
surface-seal and a containment barrier for an injected polyurethane grout system. The sealing performance of DSM acrylic-impregnated preformed foam was the determining factor in choosing this product to replace the existing failed caulking. But sealing performance had to also work with the project constraints requiring quick installation and availability of product.
 
Expansion joint retrofit begins with removal of failed sealants.
Prepared Joint                        DSM Installed
 

The DSM System, as well as all other EMSEAL preformed foam sealants, is able to be put in place quickly because its non-invasive installation design utilizes the foam’s backpressure to firmly hold the DSM in place within the joint gap. The substrate is simply re-smoothed, cleaned and prepared with an epoxy adhesive and the DSM System is then installed into the gap.

EMSEAL also had to meet a quick engineering and production timetable to work within the four week installation period. EMSEAL’s large manufacturing plant focused their output on quickly turning out the sizable quantity of DSM. Because there were variations of widths within the gaps throughout the Lock, each length was manufactured at a predetermined width and labeled for specific locations to make the installation move as quickly and correctly as possible.

The entire project proved to be a great success. The complete DSM order was manufactured and delivered on time and the installation went quickly enough to finish ahead of the Army Corps of Engineers’ schedule. The Port Allen Lock project illustrates EMSEAL’s unique suitability and popularity in large public works projects

Posted December 16, 2009

Products:
DSM
(CLICK HERE)


 


Answering the Challenge of Watertight Transitions at Canadian Hospital

 

Hospital parking expansion joints get EMSEAL.
 
Transitions in expansion joints are often a weakness of the best engineering designs. When executed in the field they dramatically slow the installation process and are often the focus of a failing waterseal. The best solution is having factory-fabricated transitions built into the expansion system before it arrives at the jobsite. This approach to manufacturing is in place at the expanded construction taking place at North York General Hospital in Toronto Canada.

The hospital's new additions included the construction of a large parking structure to handle the growing patient and staff population. The finished project had to be watertight while handling the movements of a large concrete structure in the extreme thermal conditions found in Toronto. Expansion gaps were engineered into the designs and EMSEAL's Thermaflex product line of watertight membrane/nosing systems was chosen as the expansion joint throughout the parking decks. 

Over 1500 feet of
TCR-500, TCR-400 and TCR-300 was specified and installed. Much of this length required transitions and turns to address the unique characteristics of this parking garage with columns, multiple decks and intersecting walls, parapets and roofs. To maintain the integrity and watertightness of the system, EMSEAL factory-fabricated the almost 100 transitions involved in the system. Deck to wall, wall to wall and deck to deck changes in direction and plane were all built into the system at EMSEAL's Westborough, MA factory.

Especially noteworthy are transitions where different widths of sealant join together. At North York General Hospital the differing gap widths demanded that north-south expansion gaps require TCR-500 and east-west gaps require the narrower TCR-400 or TCR-300. Each turn and tee necessitated joining materials of different widths--all successfully completed in the EMSEAL factory. The final system was delivered as a series of lengths of membranes with transitions prefabricated and ready to be installed.
 

Factory-fabricated tee transition

Close-up of join at TCR-300 to TCR-500

Reverse deck-to-wall vertical transition used at support column

Posted November 2, 2009
Products:
THERMAFLEX
(CLICK HERE)


 


Expansion joints and precompressed joint sealants by EMSEAL

1-800-526-8365 -- 508-836-0280 --  techinfo@emseal.com -- Fax: 508-836-0281

EMSEAL JOINT SYSTEMS LTD. 25 Bridle Lane, Westborough, MA 01581
EMSEAL LLC. 120 Carrier Drive, Toronto, ON M9W 5R1

Last Modified: April 02, 2013



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